Mathews County Public Records Lookup
Mathews County public records are maintained at the Circuit Court Clerk's office in the town of Mathews, located on Virginia's Tidewater peninsula. The clerk handles court filings, land instruments, probate records, and marriage licenses for the county. Virginia's online court portal lets you search many of these records from anywhere. This page explains where to find Mathews County court records, land records, vital records, and other public documents.
Mathews County Overview
Mathews County Circuit Court Clerk
The Circuit Court Clerk in Mathews maintains court filings and land records for the county. This office handles civil cases, criminal records, deeds, wills, and probate matters. Mathews County is part of the 9th Judicial Circuit of Virginia. Staff can assist with record searches and copying requests.
You can search Mathews County circuit court records through the Virginia Judicial System CJIS Web portal. The portal covers case names, docket entries, and hearing dates. For older records or document images, a visit to the courthouse in Mathews may be needed. The statewide Remote Image System may offer digital land record images for Mathews County as well.
Under Virginia Code § 17.1-208, the clerk must keep complete indexes of all instruments recorded in the office. That makes Mathews County land records, deeds, and judgments searchable by anyone who visits the clerk's office or accesses the online index.
| Office | Mathews County Circuit Court Clerk |
|---|---|
| Address |
Mathews County Courthouse Mathews, VA 23109 |
| Website | mathewscountyva.gov |
| Online Search | Virginia CJIS Web Portal |
Land Records and Property Instruments
Land records for Mathews County are filed with the Circuit Court Clerk. Deeds, plats, UCC filings, deeds of trust, and judgments are recorded here. These documents become public once they are recorded. The clerk keeps an index that lets you search by name or instrument type.
Tidewater Virginia counties like Mathews have long waterfront and agricultural land histories. Older deeds and plats in Mathews County go back many generations and are part of the clerk's official record. For historical records, the Library of Virginia holds archives from Virginia counties that predate the online court era. Their catalog helps you locate specific documents.
The Virginia Remote Image System offers digital access for land records from many Virginia counties. It is worth checking to see if Mathews County records are currently available through that system before making a trip to the courthouse.
The Virginia court system provides guidance on accessing court and land records across all Virginia jurisdictions, including Mathews County in the Tidewater region.
The court system website explains how circuit courts are organized and how to find records statewide.
Vital Records for Mathews County
Vital records for Mathews County events are part of the Virginia state records system. The Virginia Department of Health issues certified copies of births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. Requests can be submitted by mail, in person at the Richmond office, or through the state's online system.
Virginia restricts access to recent vital records under § 32.1-272. Birth records are sealed for 100 years from the date of birth. Death, marriage, and divorce records are sealed for 25 years. Once those periods pass, the records become public. For restricted records, only the named person or an immediate family member with valid ID can request a copy.
Certified copies cost $12.00 each. You can order multiple copies of the same record at one time. Local health departments in Virginia can also help direct you to the right state office for a specific vital records request.
Note: Mathews County does not maintain a local vital records office separate from the Virginia Department of Health system.
Open Records and FOIA in Mathews County
Virginia's Freedom of Information Act applies to all government agencies in the state, including Mathews County offices. The basic rule under § 2.2-3700 is that public records are open unless a specific exemption says otherwise. The right to access records belongs to the people, and the law is meant to be read broadly in favor of openness.
To request records, write to the Mathews County office that holds them. Under § 2.2-3704, the agency must respond within five working days. They can provide the records, deny the request in writing, or notify you that they need more time. The Virginia FOIA Council offers free guides for residents who want to make requests or challenge a denial.
Court and Criminal Case Records
Circuit court criminal records for Mathews County are public. The Virginia CJIS portal lets you search by name or case number. General district court records for misdemeanor and civil cases under $25,000 are also available through the statewide system.
District court records are generally open under § 16.1-69.54:1. For formal criminal history checks, the Virginia State Police handles those requests. That is a separate process from searching public court case records. Criminal history data held by law enforcement has tighter rules under § 19.2-389.
Property and Tax Records
Mathews County property assessments and tax records are held by the Commissioner of the Revenue and the County Treasurer. Both offices are in the town of Mathews. The Commissioner sets annual assessments for real estate and personal property. The Treasurer collects taxes and keeps payment records.
Check the Mathews County government website for contact information and office hours. For business entity records statewide, the Virginia State Corporation Commission database covers all businesses registered in Virginia, including those operating in Mathews County. Transparency data on county government spending is available through Open Gov VA.
The Virginia State Corporation Commission maintains business registration records for entities operating throughout Virginia, including Mathews County.
You can search by business name to find corporations, LLCs, and partnerships registered in Virginia and doing business in Mathews County.
Nearby Counties
Mathews County is on a Tidewater peninsula and borders these counties. Each has its own public records offices and court clerk.