Chesapeake Virginia Public Records
Chesapeake is one of Virginia's largest independent cities, located in the Hampton Roads area of southeastern Virginia. As an independent city, Chesapeake has its own government, courts, and records system with no ties to any county. Public records in Chesapeake span court filings, land records, property assessments, police reports, FOIA requests, and vital records across city departments.
Chesapeake At a Glance
Chesapeake Circuit Court Records
The Chesapeake Circuit Court is the city's trial court of general jurisdiction. The clerk maintains all civil cases, criminal cases, land records, marriage licenses, probate records, and divorce filings for the independent city. Chesapeake was formed from what was once Norfolk County, but as an independent city today, its court records are completely separate from any county's records.
Court cases in Chesapeake are searchable online through the Virginia Judicial System circuit court portal. You can look up cases by party name or case number, and the portal shows filings, docket entries, and status. For certified copies or full case documents, contact the Chesapeake Circuit Court Clerk directly. The Virginia Courts website has the clerk's contact info and hours.
Under Virginia Code § 17.1-208, court records are presumptively public. The clerk can make plain copies or certified copies for a fee. Many records are also available through the Virginia Secure Remote Access system for land documents.
Land Records in Chesapeake
Property deeds, liens, mortgages, and plats for all land within Chesapeake city limits are recorded at the Chesapeake Circuit Court Clerk's Office. These are entirely separate from any county land records, since Chesapeake is an independent city. The clerk maintains the official record of all real property transactions in the city going back to its founding.
The Virginia Secure Remote Access system provides online access to Chesapeake land records. You can search by grantor or grantee name and look up deeds by book and page number. This is the easiest way to do title research or check ownership history without visiting the courthouse.
For current property assessments, the Office of the Real Estate Assessor maintains assessed values for all real property in Chesapeake. This is separate from deed records but useful for understanding current property values. The Department of Finance handles tax billing and payment records.
FOIA Requests in Chesapeake
The City of Chesapeake processes FOIA requests through its dedicated FOIA office under Virginia Code § 2.2-3700. All records held by city employees in the ordinary course of business are presumed open and available unless a specific exemption applies. Under Code § 2.2-3704, the city must respond within five working days.
Visit the Chesapeake FOIA page for submission instructions. You can submit requests online, by mail, or in person at the appropriate city office. Your request must be specific enough that city staff can identify and locate the records you need. Include your name and contact information so the city knows how to reach you.
Chesapeake may charge for copying and staff time when processing requests. If you need an estimate before proceeding, you can ask for one. For help understanding your FOIA rights in Virginia, the Virginia Freedom of Information Advisory Council offers free guidance. Note that court records, vital records, and criminal history records are handled through separate processes, not city FOIA.
Vital Records
Birth and death certificates for Chesapeake residents are issued by the Virginia Department of Health, Division of Vital Records. Copies cost $12 each. You can order online, by mail, or by calling 804-662-6200. The city does not hold birth and death records directly.
Marriage licenses issued in Chesapeake and divorce decrees filed in the city are held by the Chesapeake Circuit Court Clerk. Contact the clerk's office through the courts page to request copies. Bring a valid photo ID and ask about current fees before your visit.
Under Virginia Code § 32.1-272, access to certified vital records is limited to the person named, parents, legal guardians, and spouses. Others need to show a legal basis for the request.
Property and Tax Records
Chesapeake handles all property tax functions as an independent city. The Real Estate Assessor's Office sets assessed values for all taxable real property in the city. You can often look up current assessments through the city's online system.
The Department of Finance manages tax billing, collections, and payment records. Property owners can check balances, due dates, and payment history. Contact the finance department for help with tax bills or to get documentation of payments made.
The city is large, covering over 350 square miles. Properties in different parts of Chesapeake may be in different tax zones or assessment districts. The assessor's office can clarify which rates apply to a specific parcel.
Police Records in Chesapeake
The Chesapeake Police Department is a full-service law enforcement agency covering the entire city. Incident reports, local arrest records, and other police documents are maintained by the department. Contact the department directly for information on how to request reports and what the current fees are.
For crash reports, the department can direct you to the correct process. Chesapeake covers a large geographic area, and crash reports may be handled differently depending on where in the city the incident occurred. The department website has current instructions.
For a full Virginia criminal history record, go to the Virginia State Police. Under Virginia Code § 19.2-389, criminal history is restricted. The state police maintain the statewide database. Local incident reports and statewide criminal history are two different things handled by separate agencies.
Online Records Access
Several tools make Chesapeake records searchable online. The Virginia circuit court portal covers city court cases. The Virginia Secure Remote Access system handles land records. The city's own portals cover assessments, taxes, and FOIA requests.
The Library of Virginia holds historical records useful for older Chesapeake documents. The OpenGovVA platform provides access to open government data from Virginia agencies. The Virginia law portal has the full text of statutes governing records access.
The city's main website at cityofchesapeake.net is the hub for city-specific records. From there you can reach the courts page, the assessor, finance, police, and the FOIA office all in one place.
The City of Chesapeake's official website provides links to public records across city departments.
Court records, land documents, property assessments, and FOIA procedures are all accessible through the city's online systems.
Nearby Cities
These independent cities are near Chesapeake in the Hampton Roads region. Each has its own records system.